An adaptive algorithm for n-body field expansions
Weinberg, Martin D.
1998-05-28
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Experimental results on the absolute magneto-transmission of a series of high
density, high mobility GaAs quantum wells are compared with the predictions of
a recent magnetoplasmon theory for values of the filling factor above 2. We
show that the magnetoplasmon picture can explain the non-linear features
observed in the magnetic field evolution of the cyclotron resonance energies
and of the absorption oscillator strength. This provides experimental evidence
that inter Landau level excitations probed by infrared spectroscopy need to be
considered as many body excitations in terms of magnetoplasmons: this is
especially true when interpreting the oscillator strengths of the cyclotron
transitions.
We perform Young's double-slit experiment to study the spatial coherence
properties of a two-dimensional dynamic condensate of semiconductor microcavity
polaritons. The coherence length of the system is measured as a function of the
pump rate, which confirms a spontaneous buildup of macroscopic coherence in the
condensed phase. An independent measurement reveals that the position and
momentum uncertainty product of the condensate is close to the Heisenberg
limit. An experimental realization of such a minimum uncertainty wave packet of
the polariton condensate opens a door to coherent matter-wave phenomena such as
Josephson oscillation, superfluidity, and solitons in solid state condensate
systems.


